The 93 affected countries include most Western nations: the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and all EU member states. If your passport is from one of these countries, you can no longer enter Thailand visa-free and stay for 60 days. You have four realistic options.
The first is the tourist visa, also called the single-entry tourist visa. You apply at a Thai embassy or consulate in your home country or in a third country, pay a fee (typically 2,000 Thai baht, or roughly $55 USD), and receive a visa valid for 90 days from the date of issue. Once you enter Thailand on this visa, you get a 60-day stamp in your passport. You can then extend that 60-day stay for another 30 days at an immigration office inside Thailand (the extension costs 1,900 baht, or about $52 USD). This gives you up to 90 days total without leaving the country. Processing time is usually 1-3 business days if you apply in person, or 3-5 business days by mail. If you're already abroad and need a visa quickly, you can apply at any Thai embassy or consulate, not just the one in your home country. Many nomads apply in Southeast Asia—Bangkok, Chiang Mai, or Phuket have Thai immigration offices that process tourist-visa extensions, though you need the initial tourist visa from an embassy to enter.
The second option is Thailand's digital nomad visa, officially called the Long Term Resident (LTR) visa. Introduced in September 2022, it's designed for remote workers, freelancers, and digital entrepreneurs. To qualify, you must earn at least 80,000 Thai baht per month (roughly $2,200 USD) from work done outside Thailand. You need to show proof of income—bank statements, employment letters, or business registration documents—and have a clean criminal record. The LTR visa is valid for one year and costs 10,000 baht ($270 USD) for the first year. You can renew it annually. The application process takes 2-4 weeks and is done through the Thai Immigration Bureau or at a Thai embassy abroad. Once approved, you can live and work remotely in Thailand without restriction. You cannot work for a Thai employer, but you can work for foreign clients or your own business. The LTR visa also comes with perks: you can open a Thai bank account more easily, and you're eligible for certain tax incentives if you meet additional criteria. However, the income requirement is a real barrier for many nomads, and the application requires more documentation than a tourist visa.
The third option is the education visa, useful if you're willing to take a Thai language course or enroll in a school. You need a letter of acceptance from a Thai educational institution, and the visa is valid for the duration of your studies. This is a genuine option if you want to learn Thai or study something else in Thailand, but it's not a workaround for people who just want to stay and work. The visa costs around 1,000 baht and requires you to report to immigration every 90 days.
The fourth option is the Elite visa, Thailand's premium residency program. It's expensive—membership starts at 600,000 baht ($16,500 USD) for a five-year membership—but it grants you a five-year renewable visa, multiple re-entry permits, and priority access to Thai immigration services. It's designed for affluent retirees and high-net-worth individuals, not budget nomads, but if you're planning to stay in Thailand long-term and have the budget, it's a legitimate path to stability.
What you cannot do anymore is enter on a 60-day visa-free stamp and stay indefinitely by leaving and re-entering every 60 days. Thai immigration has cracked down on this practice. If you're caught doing "visa runs"—leaving Thailand every 60 days solely to reset your entry—you risk being denied entry, flagged in the immigration system, or even banned from Thailand for a period. The rules are not always clearly enforced, but the risk is real.
If you're already in Thailand on a 60-day visa-free entry that you received before the program ended, you can stay until your 60 days expire. You can also extend that stay by 30 days at an immigration office (cost: 1,900 baht). But once that extension expires, you'll need a formal visa to re-enter if you leave. Plan ahead.
The practical timeline: if you're planning to move to Thailand or spend more than 30 days there, apply for a tourist visa or LTR visa now. Tourist visas take 1-3 days in person, so you can apply at a Thai embassy or consulate in your home country or in a nearby country. If you're already abroad and need a visa quickly, apply in a third country—many nomads apply in Laos, Cambodia, or Vietnam. The LTR visa takes longer (2-4 weeks), so start the application process at least a month before you plan to arrive. If you're considering the Elite visa, factor in 2-3 weeks for approval.
One more thing: if you're a citizen of a country not on the 93-country list, you may still have access to the 60-day visa-free entry. Thailand has different entry rules for different nationalities. Check with the Thai embassy in your country or the Thai Immigration Bureau website to confirm your passport's status. The list of affected countries is long but not universal.
This change is real, and it's already in effect. The days of casually entering Thailand for 60 days without a visa are over. Plan your visa strategy now, not when you're at the airport.