The D7 retirement visa lets Americans live in Portugal on modest passive income—here's what you need to qualify.
Portugal's D7 visa is designed for retirees and others with passive income who want to live abroad without working. To qualify, you need to prove a stable, regular income—typically around €1,000 per month, though the exact amount varies by region and changes yearly. This income can come from pensions, rental property, investments, or other non-employment sources.
For US retirees, the D7 is a straightforward path to residency. You'll need to show bank statements, pension letters, or investment documentation proving your income for the past year. Portugal doesn't require you to invest in property or spend a minimum amount annually—you just need to prove you can support yourself. After five years of continuous residency, you can apply for permanent residency; after six years, you're eligible for citizenship.
The D7 requires passive income proof, not a property purchase or minimum annual spend.
The visa costs roughly €100 to apply and is typically valid for two years, then renewable. You'll need to obtain it from a Portuguese consulate in your home country before moving. Once approved, you can live anywhere in Portugal, access the public healthcare system (after registering), and travel freely within the Schengen zone.
Source: original report ↗
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